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Welcome to the 21st Century Publishing Update newsletter. Published about twice a month it is your source for news and trends in the changing publishing world. 

Issue 12 (December 2001)

In This Issue:

-JD Writes
-New This Week
 - What's In An Author Website
 - Author's Q & A
 - News & Updates
 - Resources
-New Last Time (in case you missed it)

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JD WRITES

Hi, Julie here.

Hi Gang!

It's been a fun couple of weeks (a belated Happy
Thanksgiving to the US folks who subscribe. Hope
you're finished with the Turkey sandwiches by now) but now it's back to business.

This issue features advice on how to create an author's website, and answers an author's question about the different between two POD service providers. The resources section features awards, associations and more....

I noticed that the links to some books in last issue's Agents article weren't working. They should be working fine now.

Well, I hope you all have a great end of November/start of December and that you get plenty of writing done.

Best,
Julie

NEW THIS WEEK

ARTICLES

What's In An Author Website?

'Every author knows they should have a website. Not every author is sure what to put on that site.

Website coding has become much more powerful in the past few years, allowing tech-heads and designers to do beautiful, pointless things. Don’t worry if you can’t do any of these things. Your aim is to let as many people as possible see the information about your book and, hopefully, buy it. Plan to make your site simple and elegant so that even readers with old computers/browsers can access your site.

A good author/book site is more than a static brochure, though. Online, readers have become accustomed to be being able to do more than just look at a page. They want to click on interesting links, sample the product before they buy, find out what other people are saying about the product. This is why your author’s website should have a few distinct pages.

Home Page

The first thing to note about your home page is that it should really reside at YourName.com and/or YourBooksName.com (both domains can point to the same website). Having your book and author names registered lends an air of professionalism to your site and your project.

Registering a name is no longer expensive  (between $10 and $35 for a two-year term) and you can find any number of hosting companies vying to host your website for very little money. There are even some free services you can take advantage of, although it may undermine the sense of professionalism, if your readers notice that you are hosted on a free service. Good web hosting packages are available for a few dollars a month and allow you to have your own site and your own email address (you@yourname.com!).

Your home page should not contain acres of text. It should contain the essential information and enticing links to other pages. Allowing your readers to click through satisfies their need for interactivity.

‘The essentials’ means:

Title

The title of your book should be prominent, large, and in an easy-to read font. This is more important than replicating the font and text effects on your cover. Keeping a consistent look is nice, but not if it makes your title hard to read on the screen.

Cover art

Your book’s cover should be displayed somewhere fairly prominent. To avoid long download times, make sure you resize the image. Amazon.com’s images are around 90 x 140 pixels. This is probably a little small for your main page but may be a good size for a ‘thumbnail’ on the subsequent pages. Remember that most computer monitors are set at a resolution of only 800 x 600 pixels. This means you can resize your cover to be 200 pixels wide and still fill a quarter of most people’s screens. The fewer pixels you include, the faster the image will download. Don’t worry if all the text is not legible at these small sizes. You will be reproducing the text in your Title and Author Name sections.

Author name

This one is kind of obvious, but I had to mention it. And don’t skimp on the font-size when displaying your name. Even if you are not a well-known author, you want the browser to remember your name, don’t you? So make it at least as big and bold as the title.

Summary

A short summary of the book should go in here. Most casual browsers will not stop to read more than about three lines of text, so be brief. Try summing up the themes of your book in one sentence (see my articles on writing a summary). Don’t worry, you will get to say more on a different page.

Order Now button

Don’t be shy. You want the reader to buy your book don’t you? Have a button or link on every page that allows a browser to buy the book on impulse. Make sure they can complete the transaction right there and then. If you don’t have credit-card processing facilities at your site, make sure you provide a link to somewhere that does. If your book is available through Amazon.com, Barnesandnoble.com, Chapters.com, WHSmith.com or another well-established online bookstore, provide a link to that store. In fact, provide a link to all of them. The aim is to provide a link to as many places as possible, so that your reader can select the venue with which they are most comfortable.

One recommendation

You are going to add a whole page of testimonials later, but the home page should carry one gee-whizz, knock’em dead recommendation, perhaps even above the title and picture.

If this quote is from an expert in your field, a best-selling author or a celebrity, great! If you have none of these, pick a quote from a reader that sounds the best, the one that captures the essence of your book or shows that the reader ‘got it’. (You have been keeping a file of feedback, comments and testimonials, haven’t you?).

Links to other pages on your site

Down one side of your page or, if you prefer at the top and bottom of your page, provide links to the other pages in your site. Don’t worry about making pretty graphics for these links, text works just fine and loads quickly even on the oldest browser.

Excerpts Page

Readers like to take a look at the text before buying a book. In bookstores they thumb through books, online they read excerpts. Most readers don’t read more than a few paragraphs online, but you should give them a lot to choose from. Giving the introduction and first chapter is a good place to start. Then cut to a scene further on in the book, perhaps one with a lot of suspense, or one that typifies your character’s dilemma, or that illustrates the most interesting thesis of your book.

Some publishers put the whole text of the book online for readers to browse. They gamble that few people are willing to read the whole book online, even if it is free, but that being allowed to browse any part of the book will allow them to become intrigued.

Some authors allow worries about plagiarism or copyright infringement to stop them putting excerpts online. In this case, however, the benefits probably outweigh the risks. Readers will rarely buy a book without reading at least a couple of paragraphs. Yes, it is easy to copy and paste text from a website, however, if someone really wants to plagiarize your work, they can do it --- they can retype the text from your book. Of course, it is easier just to copy and paste from a website. Ask yourself how realistic is the risk of plagiarism. Have you registered the copyright? Are you willing to defend it in court if you find out that someone has abused your copyright?

As long as you have your cover designer's permission to use the cover art in all reasonable marketing efforts, you should not worry about putting it online.

Author Bio Page

This page allows you to tell the reader something about you, the author. As with the cover bio, this should be written in the third person, although you can add a chatty, first-person “author’s note” if you like.

If you have written other books, include a bibliography on this page (with links to somewhere they can buy any of the titles that are still in print).

For more on writing the bio, see my article “Inventing The Author”

Testimonials

This is where you get to overwhelm the reader with quote upon quote upon quote about how great your book is.  You should be collecting comments from anyone willing to say a word or two about your book. Even if none of your reviewers is well-known, the sheer volume of positive quotes can convince a reader there must be something in this book…

Upcoming books/projects

If you have another book coming up, devote a page to building buzz about it now. If not another book, perhaps you have another project that would interest readers.

If you do have another project, keep the content on this page changing, to encourage people to come back. Create an online journal that you update regularly to let people know how you're getting on with the new project.

Other Services

If you offer other services, why not tell people about it? Are you available to talk at meetings? Do you write columns and articles? Provide contact information, examples and an invitation to contact you.

Press room

This is an area, like your press kit, for members of the media who might like to write about your book. If they cannot catch you on the phone, and are working on deadline, journalists may turn to your website to find the information they need. Make it easy for them. Include your standard press release and author bio, along with links to high-resolution pictures of your cover, and yourself. Displaying a high-resolution picture on the front page would be wasteful, but journalists may need high-res pictures in order to print. Don’t make them wait until they can get hold of you to ask for a ‘glossy’. The Press Room should also contain contact information for the author or author's PR agent, along with links to the pages containing testimonials and excerpts.

Fun Stuff/Extras

If your book lends itself to a quiz, put a quiz online. If you, or a friend, have the necessary technical skills to make this a truly interactive quiz, great! Otherwise, a list of questions and multiple-choice answers (think: Cosmo quiz) can provide some fun. If your book doesn’t lend itself to this kind of thing, perhaps you can provide a list of resources, or other sites that people interested in your book may find interesting. This way you are giving your readers something useful in return for their time.

You are unlikely to need a chat room or message board unless you are working hard to build a community. If you do want to do an online chat, you can find an established venue to host it.

 

The most important thing your site should do is hook your readers and make them want to buy a copy of the book for themselves, and later, for all their friends.

Examples of good author sites:

http://www.booksbybyers.com/

http://www.wiseowlbooks.com

 

  ***

AUTHOR'S Q&A

This week Mickey asks for a comparison of the two POD companies iUniverse and Infinity Publishing. This question illustrates the diversity of options within this new field called POD publishing...

ANSWER

There are a couple of important difference between iUniverse and Infinity.

iUniverse takes rights for three years. You can get out of this contract in a year and 30 days if you send them notice that you want to do so. If your book is doing well, iU will extend your contract on an annual basis. This may not matter to some authors but in other cases it is significant. If you want to release other print editions of your book, you may run into conflicts. If you are seeking a traditional publisher iU will get a percentage of any deal you strike with that pub if your book is still under contract with iU (and good luck getting a trad publisher to wait a year, until you notify iU and get your rights back). Again, maybe not a problem for most authors, but something to be aware of. 

The other main difference between iU and Infinity
(in fact most POD companies and Infinity) is that Infinity owns its own presses. It is a division of a company called Professional Duplicating, a print shop in Pennsylvania. 

This means that they can fulfill orders quickly, and if you need books in a hurry you can call them an chivvy them along. Customer Service Reps at POD companies that use a third party printer usually have very little clout with the printer and can't rush jobs along for you. 

The disadvantage of Infinity owning its own presses is that it is reluctant to work with Ingram, which puts pressure on companies to use LSi for printing. Of course, a company with its own presses doesn't want to give its files and half its profits to LSi, just so that the books can be listed at Ingram. 

However, Infinity is talking with Ingram and does
have a few of their best-selling books in Ingram's
system. 

Both companies are the nominal 'publisher' of your book, although I think both may allow you to put your own imprint on the book under some conditions.

I know that Infinity includes you under its publishers liability insurance, so that if you ever get sued, you're covered. I'm not sure about iU, but I would hope so, given that they take rights.

Also, Infinity is small, fewer than 20 people, and does all its production work in-house. iU is a lot bigger and does most of its production work overseas (China, I believe).

Both companies seem financially secure - for the next year, at least!

Hope this helps.

Julie

NEWS & UPDATES

WRITERS' DIGEST BEST SITES FOR WRITERS 

Writer's Digest (http://www.writersdigest.com) is looking for nominations for its 101 Best Web Sites for Writers issue. Nominate your favorite sites that provide a distinct service for writers. Sites must be current and authoritative, offer some free content and have tangible value to writers. Categories include genre, poetry, scriptwriting, zines, self- and e-publishing, young writers, journaling and memoir writing, and photos and illustration. E-mail (wd-tools@fwpubs.com) your nomination. Include the URL of the Web site in the body and type "Best Web Site" in the subject line. Nomination deadline is Dec. 10. 

PALM GETTING INTO THE EPUB 

GAME PDA-maker Palm is to produce a line of e-books published by HarperCollins. The line will be called PerfectBound eBooks and will focus on business and technology books, including titles by tech guru Geoffrey Moore. more: http://wireless.newsfactor.com/perl/story/14945.html http://www.palm.com and more...

RESOURCES

THE RESOURCE section is growing and now includes...

 

AUDIO PUBLISHERS' ASSOCIATION

http://www.audiopub.org/

 

Thinking of producing an audio version of your content? This site offers news, reviews, awards, and resources.

 

 THE E-WRITER'S PLACE

http://www.ewritersplace.com/

 

A site with resources, articles, a newsletter, workshops and the SEEDS writer's prompts. Download a free sample of these useful prompts before you fork over cash for the full edition. 

 

 FONT.COM

 http://www.fonts.com

 

Another place to buy unusual fonts for your projects. Not cheap, but does give away freebies sometimes and the fonts are lovely.

   

Print On-Demand Discussion Group 

A list specifically designed for POD authors - clients of 1st Books, iUniverse, Xlibris and the rest. Some complaining about services, some pooling of resources, recommendations and anti-recommendations, plus advice give-and-take about how to succeed as a POD author. Subscription: email to Print-On-Demand-subscribe@yahoogroups.com

 

 INDEPENDENT E-BOOK AWARDS

www.e-book-awards.com/indie2002/eligibility/requirements.html

 

For self-published e-book and digital books. $1000 prizes in three categories.

 

 INDYPUBLISH.COM

http://www.indypublish.com

 

Five service bundles for new manuscripts, $0-$999 and a list of 'add on' extras to suit your every whim. Publish your previously published book free or for $99. Publish a controlled-distribution book (i.e. you're the only one who can buy it from them, and you distribute it how you wish) for $275. IndyPublish allows the author to set the book's retail prices. N.B. IndyPublish's prices seem to have been set to be competitive with iUniverse and Xlibris (who used to offer a free service). Like Xlibris, this seems to have overwhelmed them. IndyPublish is NOT ACCEPTING NEW MANUSCRIPTS until they finish working on the ones they have in the door. While I sympathize, and think they've done the right thing (to better serve their existing authors), this can't be a good business plan... To be notified if/when they are accepting mss again, email: submissions@IndyPublish.com

 

 NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR WOMEN WRITERS

 http://www.naww.org

Signing up for this organization's newsletter gets you a fairly substantial e-book full of resources for new writers (books, ezines, websites, tips. Formed in Feb 2001, the org is arranging a conference for Feb 2002 in Texas. The site features a discussion/critique group. They are looking for regional representatives to set up chapters.

 PENNWRITERS

http://www.pennwriters.org/

 

A writer's organization for writers based in an around Pennsylvania. The site has lots of good info for writers from further afield. and more...

 

ABOUT JDWRITE


JDWrite is the online home of writer, journalist and former Xlibris Director of Author Services, Julie McCarroll Duffy. Julie has expert knowledge of the new world of publishing: Print On-Demand, self-publishing, online publishing, eBooks, the evolving publishing industry and more. Her role at Xlibris was 
to work with authors to help them understand these developments, to listen to authors' needs and communicate those to the company. She has been a speaker at writers' conferences around the US and seeks to continue to educate authors to understand their ever-increasing opportunities in the publishing world. After following her husband's career from their native Scotland to the US, Julie is working on a series of e-books about Print On-Demand Publishing. 

All content copyright 2001 Julie Duffy.

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jd@jdwrite.com.

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